VBSCRIPT DATA TYPES


VBScript has only one data type called a Variant.

  • A Variant is a special kind of data type that can contain different kinds of information, depending on how it is used
    
  • A Variant can contain either numeric or string information. 
    
  • Because Variant is the only data type in VBScript, it is also the data type returned by all functions in VBScript.


VARIANT SUBTPES

  • Beyond the simple numeric or string classifications, 
    a Variant can make further distinctions about the specific nature of numeric information.
    
  •  For example, you can have numeric information that represents a date or a time. 
    When used with other date or time data, the result is always expressed as a date or a time.
    
  • different categories of information that can be contained in a Variant are called subtypes.
    
  • You can use conversion functions to convert data from one subtype to another. 
    
    
The following table shows subtypes of data that a Variant can contain.

Subtype Description
Empty Variant is uninitialized. Value is 0 for numeric variables or a zero-length string ("") for string variables.
Null Variant intentionally contains no valid data.
Boolean Contains either True or False.
Byte Contains integer in the range 0 to 255.
Integer Contains integer in the range -32,768 to 32,767.
Currency -922,337,203,685,477.5808 to 922,337,203,685,477.5807.
Long Contains integer in the range -2,147,483,648 to 2,147,483,647.
Single Contains a single-precision, floating-point number in the range -3.402823E38 to -1.401298E-45 for negative values; 1.401298E-45 to 3.402823E38 for positive values.
Double Contains a double-precision, floating-point number in the range -1.79769313486232E308 to -4.94065645841247E-324 for negative values; 4.94065645841247E-324 to 1.79769313486232E308 for positive values.
Date (Time) Contains a number that represents a date between January 1, 100 to December 31, 9999.
String Contains a variable-length string that can be up to approximately 2 billion characters in length.
Object Contains an object.
Error Contains an error number.

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